ఫేస్బుక్ ఖాతాకు ఆధార్ అనుసంధానం తప్పదా? - సుప్రీంకోర్టు

'యూజర్ ప్రొఫైళ్లకు ఆధార్ అనుసంధానం' కేసుల బదిలీ విషయంలో ఫేస్బుక్ వేసిన పిటిషన్ విచారించడానికి సుప్రీంకోర్టు అంగీకరించింది. ఫేస్బుక్ అభ్యర్థనపై కేంద్రంతోపాటు యూట్యూబ్, ట్విట్టర్, గూగుల్ సహా మరికొన్ని సామాజిక మాధ్యమ సంస్థలకు నోటీసులు జారీ చేసింది. ఈ విషయంపై సెప్టెంబర్ 13 లోగా సమాధానం చెప్పాలని ఆదేశించింది.

ఫేస్బుక్ ఖాతాకు ఆధార్ అనుసంధానం తప్పదా?

Published : Aug 20, 2019, 2:37 PM IST

Updated : Sep 27, 2019, 3:59 PM IST

ఫేస్బుక్ ఖాతాలకు ఆధార్ను అనుసంధానించే వ్యవహారం సుప్రీంకోర్టుకు చేరింది. యూజర్ ప్రొఫైళ్లకు ఆధార్ లింక్ చేయడానికి సంబంధించి వేర్వేరు న్యాయస్థానాల్లో విచారణల్లో ఉన్న కేసులను సర్వోన్నత న్యాయస్థానానికి బదిలీ చేయాలని ఫేస్బుక్ వ్యాజ్యం వేసింది. ఈ పిటిషన్పై విచారణకు సుప్రీంకోర్టు అంగీకరించింది.

సామాజిక మాధ్యమ యూజర్ ప్రొఫైళ్లకు ఆధార్ అనుసంధానం తప్పనిసరి చేయాలంటూ మద్రాసు, బొంబాయి, మధ్యప్రదేశ్ హైకోర్టుల్లో ఇప్పటికే వ్యాజ్యాలు దాఖలయ్యాయి. ఫేస్బుక్ అభ్యర్థన మేరకు వీటన్నింటినీ కలిపి విచారించేందుకు సమ్మతించింది సుప్రీంకోర్టు. ఈ విషయంపై సెప్టెంబర్ 13లోగా తమ అభిప్రాయం చెప్పాలంటూ కేంద్రంతో పాటు యూట్యూబ్, ట్విట్టర్, గూగుల్ సహా మరికొన్ని సామాజిక మాధ్యమ సంస్థలకు నోటీసులు జారీ చేసింది.

మద్రాసు కోర్టులో.... విచారణ కొనసాగుతుంది

మద్రాసు హైకోర్టులో జరుగుతున్న విచారణపై స్టే ఇచ్చేందుకు మాత్రం సుప్రీం నిరాకరించింది. అయితే తుది తీర్పు వెలువరించవద్దని ఆదేశించింది.

అనుసంధానం తప్పనిసరి..

సామాజిక మాధ్యమాల్లో అసత్య, అశ్లీల, దేశవ్యతిరేక, ఉగ్రవాద భావజాలం వ్యాప్తిని అడ్డుకునేందుకు... యూజర్ ప్రొఫైళ్లకు ఆధార్ అనుసంధానం తప్పనిసరి అని తమిళనాడు ప్రభుత్వం సుప్రీంకు నివేదించింది. అయితే... ఇలా చేస్తే వినియోగదారుల గోప్యతకు భంగం కలుగుతుందని ఫేస్బుక్ వాదిస్తోంది.

ఇదీ చూడండి: వైరల్: తోడేళ్ల గుంపుతో గజరాజు సరదా ఆట

మద్రాసు కోర్టులో.... విచారణ కొనసాగుతుంది

అనుసంధానం తప్పనిసరి..

ఇదీ చూడండి: వైరల్: తోడేళ్ల గుంపుతో గజరాజు సరదా ఆట

SHOTLIST:
RESTRICTION SUMMARY: AP CLIENTS ONLY
ASSOCIATED PRESS
Kabul, 17 August 2019
1. Afghan conservators working in restoration workshop of National Museum
2. Various of partly restored ancient Buddha figurines
3. Various of Kabul National Museum conservators cleaning pieces of Buddha figurines
4. Afghan conservator Sherazuddin Saifi matching pieces of damaged Buddha figurine
5. Various of Saifi matching pieces of Buddha figurines with its photo
6. SOUNDBITE (Dari) Sherazuddin Saifi, National Museum Conservator:
"We couldn't do anything, they took all the museum staff out and they took all the items out of the box and smashed them into pieces. There were bunches of 20 to 30 Taliban entering each room and smashing all items into pieces."
7. Various of photo of ancient Buddha figurine
8. Close of Buddha figurine
9. SOUNDBITE (Dari) Sherazuddin Saifi, National Museum Conservator:
"We really feel happy after we put these pieces together and restored the items again, because the restoration of each item revives its history."
10. Various of visitors inside museum
11. Various of National Museum director Mohammad Fahim Rahimi talking about Buddha figurines on display
12. Close of figurines
13. SOUNDBITE (English) Mohammad Fahim Rahimi, National Museum director:
"I hope that they have learnt that this is not against the Shariat (law) of Islam, nobody is worshipping these objects, everybody considers these objects as historical items showing our history. It is not the object of worship at the moment."
14. Various of visitors in National Museum
15. SOUNDBITE (English) Mohammad Fahim Rahimi, National Museum director:
"We have achieved a lot during the 18 years, we have to consider it. If we see the museum in this situation, this is the result of these 18 years. It was not like this during the Taliban period. If we, I mean, if they are here in power, and if there is no change in their mentality, then it means that we are definitely back in the, before we started, and whatever we achieved right now will be gone. So it is not only the cultural-related objects, but also other values that we are having."
16. Pan of exhibition room
17. Various of Buddha figurines
STORYLINE:
KABUL MUSEUM RESTORES ART SHATTERED BY TALIBAN
The Taliban fighters arrived at the National Museum of Afghanistan with hammers and hatred.
What they left behind is laid out on tables at the National Museum of Afghanistan 18 years later: shattered pieces of ancient Buddha figurines, smashed because they were judged to be against Islam.
Museum workers in Kabul have been trying to fit them together again as a nervous country waits for the Taliban and the US to reach a deal on ending America's longest war.
The agreement is expected to lead to intra-Afghan talks in which the extremist group would play a role in shaping Afghanistan's future.
As the workers pick with gloved hands through neatly arranged shards labeled "ears", "hands", "foreheads", "eyes", the uncertainty that grips Afghanistan feels especially fragile.
Few details have emerged from several rounds of US-Taliban negotiations held over the past year, and no one knows what a Taliban return to the capital, Kabul, might look like.
The country still sees near-daily attacks not only by the long-established Taliban, who now control about half of Afghanistan, but also from a brutal local affiliate of the Islamic State group.
The Taliban's five-year rule imposed a harsh form of Islamic law, denying girls education, banning music and banishing women to their homes.
It ended shortly after the US-led invasion following the September 11, 2001 terror attacks, as the Taliban had harboured al-Qaida and its leader Osama bin Laden.
Sherazuddin Saifi remembers the day the Taliban arrived at the national museum in 2001, a period of cultural rampage in which the world's largest standing Buddha statues in Bamyan province were dynamited, to global horror.
For several days, the Taliban demanded access to the national museum's rich trove of artefacts from Afghanistan's millennia-old history as a crossroads of cultures: Greek, Persian, Chinese and more.
They set upon offending items that showed human forms, even early Islamic ones, with hammers or dashed them against the floor.
"We couldn't do anything, they took all the museum staff out and they took all the items out of the box and smashed them into pieces," says Saifi, part of the restoration team.
More than 2,500 statues were shattered, parts of them ground into powder. Restoration work could take a decade, Saifi said, but "we really feel happy after we put these pieces together again" and revive their meaning.
Among the objects destroyed were the Hadda figurines, a notable collection of Buddhist sculptures discovered decades ago in eastern Afghanistan near today's city of Jalalabad.
Photographs that remain of the intact figurines, and the shards themselves, hint at delicate curls of hair or lip.
The Taliban smashed them in thousands of pieces, many the size of fists or even a coin. Now some of the shattered heads are held together with rubber bands in the workshop, part of a sprawling puzzle that can take days of patient effort to join a single piece to another.
The Hadda figurines are the museum's most visible sign these days of the years-long recovery from the turmoil in Afghanistan that began even before the Taliban, when warlords fought over Kabul in the wake of a Soviet retreat.
Much of the museum's holdings, thousands of pieces, were looted and the building was shelled, though some treasures were hidden in the presidential palace and elsewhere.
The roof of the room where the Hadda figurines are now being pieced together was destroyed.
The museum's recovery began in earnest in 2004, while the defeated Taliban quietly began to regroup.
A few hundred smashed objects have been restored in recent years.
Now the museum and the University of Chicago's Oriental Institute are compiling as complete an inventory as possible in the hope of tracking down missing artefacts - and saving a digital record of the collection in case of further threat.
That database is more than 99% complete with more than 135,000 surviving pieces, the Oriental Institute says.
For the missing artefacts it hopes to create digital "wanted" posters with their images to post online "so that these objects can be spotted, and ideally recovered and repatriated."
Experts and advocates of Afghanistan's rich history have expressed dismay that cultural preservation does not appear to be an issue in the US-Taliban negotiations, which are more focused on a US troop withdrawal and Taliban guarantees not to allow the country to be a launching pad for global terror attacks.
Museum director Mohammad Fahim Rahimi, who is very concerned about the Taliban's potential return is making plans to protect the museum's holdings.
"I hope that they have learnt that this is not against the Shariat (law) of Islam, nobody is worshipping these objects, everybody considers these objects as historical items showing our history."
He urged the Taliban to go to museums in Qatar's capital Doha where the group has a political office, and see the artefacts preserved and respected there.
"We have achieved a lot in 18 years" after the Taliban were defeated, Rahimi said.
"If they are here in power and there is no change in their mentality, it means we are definitely back where we started and whatever we achieved will be gone. Not only the cultural objects, but the values that we're having."
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Last Updated : Sep 27, 2019, 3:59 PM IST

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