ଚେନ୍ନାଇ: ସ୍ବଚ୍ଛ ଭାରତ ସ୍ବପ୍ନ ସହ ଯୋଡି ହୋଇଯାଇଛି ଆଉ ଏକ ଅଭିଯାନ । ପ୍ଲାଷ୍ଟିକ ମୁକ୍ତ ଭାରତ । ପରିବେଶକୁ ସୁସ୍ଥ କରି ଗଢିବାକୁ ପ୍ରଧାନମନ୍ତ୍ରୀ ନରେନ୍ଦ୍ର ମୋଦିଙ୍କ ଆହ୍ବାନକ୍ରମେ ଜାଗି ଉଠିଛି ସାରା ଭାରତ । କେଉଁଠି ପ୍ଲାଷ୍ଟିକର ବିକଳ୍ପ ପ୍ରସ୍ତୁତ କରାଯାଉଛି, ତ ଆଉ କେଉଁଠି ପ୍ଲାଷ୍ଟିକର ବହୁଳ ବ୍ୟବହାର ଉପରେ ଅଙ୍କୁଶ ଲଗାଯାଉଛି । ଏପରିକି ପ୍ଲାଷ୍ଟିକକୁ ପୁଃନ ବ୍ୟବହାର ଉପଯୋଗୀ ମଧ୍ୟ କରାଯାଇପାରୁଛି । ତାମିଲନାଡୁର ସଲେମ ଅଞ୍ଚଳର ଏକ ବେସରକାରୀ କଲେଜ ପ୍ଲାଷ୍ଟିକ ସହ ମୁକାବିଲା କରି ଦେଇପାରିଛି ବେଶ ସୁନ୍ଦର ସୁନ୍ଦର ସାଜସଜ୍ଜା ସାମଗ୍ରୀ ।
ଅଦରକାରୀରୁ ଉପଯୋଗୀ ପ୍ଲାଷ୍ଟିକ ରାଜ୍ୟ ସରକାରଙ୍କ ପକ୍ଷରୁ ପ୍ଲାଷ୍ଟିକ ମୁକ୍ତ ପରିବେଶ ଘୋଷଣା ପରେ ମଧ୍ୟ ଆବର୍ଜନାକୁ ରୋକିବା ଅତ୍ୟନ୍ତ କାଠିକର ପାଠ। ତେଣୁ ଆବର୍ଜନା ପ୍ଲାଷ୍ଟିକ ପରିଚାଳନା ଅଭ୍ୟାସକୁ ବୃଦ୍ଧି କରିବା ଆବଶ୍ୟକ ହୋଇପଡିଛି । ଫଳରେ ସୁରୁମଙ୍ଗଲମ ଅଞ୍ଚଳରେ ଥିବା ଏହି କଲେଜ ଅଦରକାରୀ ପ୍ଲାଷ୍ଟିକକୁ କଞ୍ଚା ମାଲରେ ପରିଣତ କରିଥାନ୍ତି । ଯାହା ନିର୍ମାଣ କାର୍ଯ୍ୟରେ ବ୍ୟବହାର କରାଯାଉଛି ।
ଅଦରକାରୀ ପ୍ଲାଷ୍ଟିକ ତଥା ଭଙ୍ଗା ବୋତଲ, ପାତ୍ର କିମ୍ବା ବାସନକୁସନକୁ ଗୁଣ୍ଡ କରି ଖଣ୍ଡ ଖଣ୍ଡ କରାଯାଏ । ପରେ ଏହାକୁ କଂକ୍ରିଟ ଓ ଇଟାରେ ମିଶାଯାଏ । ସେହିପରି ପ୍ଲାଷ୍ଟିକ ବ୍ୟାଗକୁ ତରଳାଇ ସେଥିରେ ପିଚୁ, ସିମେଣ୍ଟ ଓ ଅନ୍ୟାନ୍ୟ ସାମଗ୍ରୀ ମିଶ୍ରଣ କରାଯାଇ ଏକ ମଜବୁତ ଇଟା ତିଆରି ହୋଇଥାଏ ।
ଯଦି ହାଲୁକା ପ୍ଲାଷ୍ଟିକରୁ ନିର୍ମିତ ଇଟା କୋଠା ନିର୍ମାଣରେ ଲାଗେ, ତେବେ ତାହା ଖରା,ବର୍ଷା, ଶୀତ ଦାଉରୁ ଉକ୍ତ ଘରକୁ ସୁରକ୍ଷା ଦେବ । ପ୍ଲାଷ୍ଟିକ ସହ ମୁକାବିଲା କରିବାକୁ ହେଲେ ଏଭଳି ପଦକ୍ଷେପ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ଭାରତକୁ ପ୍ଲାଷ୍ଟିକ ମୁକ୍ତ କରିବ । ପ୍ଲାଷ୍ଟିକ ସହ ମୁକାବିଲା କରିବାକୁ ହେଲେ ଏଭଳି ପଦକ୍ଷେପ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ଭାରତକୁ ପ୍ଲାଷ୍ଟିକ ମୁକ୍ତ କରିବ ।
Intro:Body:
Salem: A private college in Tamil Nadu's Salem recycles and dismantles once-discarded plastic materials into beautiful decorations and construction materials.
The state government which banned the single-use plastics are now finding it difficult to manage the growing waste generation even after the ban.
To improve the plastic management practices, this college in Surumangalam region has started to re-engineer the waste plastic into raw materials to be used in construction material.
Plastic wastes such as bottles, containers and other utensils once broken are crushed into pellets are mixed with construction materials like concrete and bricks. Similarly, plastic bags are burned and bitumen, fly ash and other by-products are mixed while making bricks providing a solid core of building materials.
If the plastics are lightweight and the bricks made out of them are used in making buildings, it acts as weather resistance and provides low budget options in house construction projects.
Such better ways to successfully manage the plastic waste will go a long way in supporting a campaign for a plastic-free India.
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VO: A private college in Tamil Nadu's Salem recycles and dismantles once-discarded plastic materials into beautiful decorations and construction materials.
GFX: Private college in TN recycles plastic
VO: The renewed push is aimed at controlling the menace of single-use plastic especially after the government came up with an initiative to ban single-use plastic materials.
GFX: Aim to reduce the use of Single-use plastic
VO: Once such materials including plastic bottles are broken or thrown away they are crushed and made into pellets.
GFX: Plastics are crushed into pellets
VO: Such finely crushed plastic is mixed with construction materials like concrete and bricks.
GFX: Pellets are then mixed with construction materials
VO: Similarly, plastic bags are burned and bitumen, fly ash and other by-products are mixed while making bricks providing a solid core of building materials.
GFX: Plastics bags are burned and by products are reused
VO: If the plastics are light weight and the bricks made out of them are used in making buildings, it acts as weather resistance.
GFX: Buildings remain weather resistant
VO: Such better ways to successfully manage the plastic waste will go a long way in supporting a campaign for a plastic free India.
An ETV Bharat report
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BYTE SCRIPT
1.13 sec
Byte: As we are striving for a plastic-free India, we should focus on recycling and avoid single-use plastic
Byte: Plastic is a good material as we can use them as an alternate for other materials.
Byte: The main issue is how we recycle or process them after it breaks
Byte: We have come up with a project to use plastic waste in concrete, where sand is replaced with plastic pellets
Byte: Plastic bags are burnt and bitumen, fly ash and other by-products are mixed while making bricks.
Byte: These bricks can be used in construction and bonds well with other materials
2.50 sec
Name: Dr. R Malathi
Designation: Professor, Civil dept.
Conclusion: