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Shimla: Stone-pelting fair held in Dhami to appease Maa Bhima Kali

Locals in Shimla's Dhami celebrated the stone-pelting fair on the second day of Diwali to please Maa Bhima Kali. People divide themselves into two groups and throw stones for fifteen minutes in the air until it hits someone. A 'tilak' is done at Sati and Bhadrakali temple with the blood of the person as it is believed that this will satisfy the Goddess and will avoid the outbreak of an incurable epidemic.

Shimla: Stone-pelting fair held in Dhami to appease Maa Bhima Kali
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Published : Oct 30, 2019, 10:24 AM IST

Shimla (Himachal Pradesh): There are many practices and beliefs related to certain Gods and Goddesses since ages in Himachal Pradesh. People have been respecting these beliefs even today with the same intensity and devotion. Reflecting the same faith in rituals and customs, a stone fair was organised on the second day of Diwali in Shimla's Dhami.

Stone-pelting fair held in Dhami to appease Maa Bhima Kali

Practising the age-long tradition at the fair, locals divide themselves into two groups and throw stones in the air for fifteen minutes till it hits someone. The rituals end after a 'tilak' is done at the raised platform of Sati and Bhadrakali temple with the blood of the person.

This year, Himanshu Kashyap got hurt during the stone-pelting at the fair and his blood was offered to Maa Bhima Kali.

"It is a matter of happiness for me that this year as I got the opportunity to offer tilak to Maa," Himanshu Kashyap said.

Locals believe that if blood does not ooze out the stone-injury it may lead to some critical epidemic.

Throwing light on the 400-year-old history of the fair, Jagdeep Singh of the royal family said that the traditional stone fair is being organised each year since the reins of royal families in Dhami area. Earlier Maa Bhima Kali was offered a human sacrifice, but after the death of the king of Dhami, the queen had decided to stop the human-sacrifice and started the tradition of stone pelting at each other before she immolated herself. The place where the queen immolated herself was turned in to a platform. Stones are pelted at each other from both sides of this platform. Stones are showered until a stone hits someone and the person starts bleeding.

Before kick-starting the fair, the royal families take out a procession leading to the Bhima Kali temple. During the stone pelting, visitors from both sides beat drums and raise slogans.

Police forces are also deployed on the spot to maintain peace, law and order. Traffic movement is also halted on 16 kilometre stretch of the road leading to Dhami-Halog, till the game continues.

It is believed that when the human sacrifices were stopped in the area, then animal sacrifices were held which could not satisfy Maa Bhima Kali and many people died due to the outbreak of an epidemic.

Read:| TN: Four died at Nagore beach in a single day

Shimla (Himachal Pradesh): There are many practices and beliefs related to certain Gods and Goddesses since ages in Himachal Pradesh. People have been respecting these beliefs even today with the same intensity and devotion. Reflecting the same faith in rituals and customs, a stone fair was organised on the second day of Diwali in Shimla's Dhami.

Stone-pelting fair held in Dhami to appease Maa Bhima Kali

Practising the age-long tradition at the fair, locals divide themselves into two groups and throw stones in the air for fifteen minutes till it hits someone. The rituals end after a 'tilak' is done at the raised platform of Sati and Bhadrakali temple with the blood of the person.

This year, Himanshu Kashyap got hurt during the stone-pelting at the fair and his blood was offered to Maa Bhima Kali.

"It is a matter of happiness for me that this year as I got the opportunity to offer tilak to Maa," Himanshu Kashyap said.

Locals believe that if blood does not ooze out the stone-injury it may lead to some critical epidemic.

Throwing light on the 400-year-old history of the fair, Jagdeep Singh of the royal family said that the traditional stone fair is being organised each year since the reins of royal families in Dhami area. Earlier Maa Bhima Kali was offered a human sacrifice, but after the death of the king of Dhami, the queen had decided to stop the human-sacrifice and started the tradition of stone pelting at each other before she immolated herself. The place where the queen immolated herself was turned in to a platform. Stones are pelted at each other from both sides of this platform. Stones are showered until a stone hits someone and the person starts bleeding.

Before kick-starting the fair, the royal families take out a procession leading to the Bhima Kali temple. During the stone pelting, visitors from both sides beat drums and raise slogans.

Police forces are also deployed on the spot to maintain peace, law and order. Traffic movement is also halted on 16 kilometre stretch of the road leading to Dhami-Halog, till the game continues.

It is believed that when the human sacrifices were stopped in the area, then animal sacrifices were held which could not satisfy Maa Bhima Kali and many people died due to the outbreak of an epidemic.

Read:| TN: Four died at Nagore beach in a single day

Sir
As desired, kindly find the translated piece.
Regards. 
Ravi 
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Shimla: There are many practices and beliefs related to the Gods and Goddesses prevalent since the time of dynasties in Himachal. People have been honouring these beliefs even today with the same reverence and devotion. The second day of Diwali in Dhami, Shimla, this year too, a stone fair was organised that has been in to practice for centuries now.

At the fair, two groups throw stones at each other for fifteen minutes. The fair ended after a young man bled from his lips. During this stone fair, the local people divide each other into two groups and throw stones at each other. After throwing rock-solid stones in the air until someone is hit and blood is extracted. With this blood, tilak is done at the platform of Sati and Bhadrakali temple.

This game is played not to play hostility but with the spirit of a game. This time Himanshu Kashyap was stoned during the stone pelting at the fair and he was injured. Himanshu Kashyap said that it is a matter of happiness that this year he got the stone hit in the fair and his blood was being offered to mother Bhima Kali. This will enrich the tradition further.

Jagdeep Singh of Raj family said that traditional stone fair is being organised each year since the time of Kiraja Maharajas in Dhami area. Throwing light on the history of the fair, he said that the mother Bhima Kali was offered a human sacrifice, but after the death of the king of Dhami princely state, the queen had decided to stop the human-sacrifice here and started this tradition of stone pelting at each other before she immolated herself. 

The place where the queen immolated herself was turned in to a platform. Stones are pelted at each other from both sides of this platform. Stones are showered until a stone hit and makes someone to bleed. 

The history of this fair is 400 years old. Before the fair, the royal families take out a procession which lead to the Bhima Kali temple. The stone fair starts here after reaching the platform where the queen set herself fire. In this fair, on behalf of the king, Katdu and other teams fiercely rain stones on each other. During the stone pelting, people who come to see the fair on behalf of both parties beat drums and raise slogans. 

Police forces are also deployed on the spot to maintain law and order. Until the game is over, traffic is stopped on 16 kilometre stretch of the roads leading to Dhami-Halog.

At the same time, 50-year-old Ram Bahadur told that he has been participating in this stone fair for 40 years now. He has also been involved in stone pelting in the fair and has played this game for many years, but, he never got the good fortune that this stone should be put on his head and his blood could go to mother Bhimakali's tilak.

People believe that if blood is does not ooze out the stone-injury it may lead to some epidemic. 

People believe that if human blood is not offered to mother Bhima Kali, an epidemic could spread in the area. It is said that when the human sacrifice was stopped in this area, then animal sacrifice was done but mother Bhima Kali did not accept it and many people died due to the outbreak of epidemic in the area. Since then, the tradition of this stone fair started and human blood is offered to the mother Bhima Kali.

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On 29-Oct-2019, at 12:57 PM, Akhilesh Solanki <akhilesh.solanki@etvbharat.com> wrote:

Dear Ravi ji,

                   I am sending you this Story for translation, Kindly send me & to englishdesk@etvbharat.com after Translation. also add headline to it
                                                          Thanks.


---------- Forwarded message ---------
From: ETV Himachal <hpdesk@etvbharat.com>
Date: Tue, 29 Oct 2019, 09:21
Subject: translation story
To: Akhilesh Solanki <akhilesh.solanki@etvbharat.com>


शिमलाः देव भूमि हिमाचल में राजा महाराजाओं के समय से प्रचलित देवी देवताओं से जुड़ी कई तरह के प्रथाएं और मान्यताएं हैं. इन मान्यताओं को लोग आज भी उसी श्रद्धा और निष्ठा से निभाते आ रहे हैं. शिमला के धामी में दिवाली के दूसरे दिन यानी सोमवार को सदियों से चले आ रहे पत्थर मेले का आयोजन किया गया.
मेले में दो गुटों ने एक दूसरे पर पंद्रह मिनट तक पत्थरबाजी की. एक युवक के होंठों से खून निकलने के बाद इस मेले का समापन हुआ. बता दें कि इस पत्थर मेले में स्थानीय लोग दो गुट में बंटकर एक दूसरे पर पत्थर बरसाते हैं. हवा में ताबड़तोड़ पत्थर फेंकने के बाद जिसे भी पत्थर लगने पर खून निकलता है. उसके खून से यहां बने सती के चबूतरे और भद्रकाली मंदिर में तिलक किया जाता है.
इस खेल को दुश्मनी के तौर पर न खेल कर बल्कि खेल की भावना से खेला जाता है. इस बार मेले में पत्थरबाजी के दौरान हिमांशु कश्यप को पत्थर लगा और वो जख्मी हुए. हिमांशु कश्यप ने कहा कि खुशी की बात है कि इस वर्ष मुझे  मेले में पत्थर लगा है और मेरे रक्त का तिलक मां भीमा काली को किया गया है. इससे ये यह परंपरा आगे बढ़ेगी.
राज परिवार के जगदीप सिंह ने बताया किराजा महाराजाओं के समय से ही धामी क्षेत्र में पत्थर मेले की परंपरा का प्रचलन चला आ रहा है. मेले के इतिहास पर प्रकाश डालते उन्होंने कहा कि मां भीमा काली को नरबलि दी जाती थी, लेकिन धामी रियासत के राजा की मृत्यु के बाद रानी ने सती होने से पहले यहां नरबलि बंद करने और एक दूसरे पर पत्थर मारने का फैसला लिया था. जिस स्थान पर रानी सती हुई थी बहां एक चबूतरा बनाया गया है. इसी चबूतरे के दोनों ओर से एक दूसरे पर पत्थर बरसाए जाते हैं. पत्थर तब तक बरसाए जाते हैं जबतक किसी के शरीर से खून न बहने लगे.
इस मेले का इतिहास 400 साल पुरान है.  मेले से पहले राज परिवार ढोल-नगाड़ों के साथ जलूस निकालते हैं जो भीमा काली मंदिर तक जाता है. यहां माथा टेकने के बाद धामी के चबूतरे पर जहां रानी सत्ती हुई थी वहां तक पहुंचने के बाद पत्थर मेला शुरू होता है. इस मेले में राजदरबार की ओर से कटेड़ू और दूसरा दल खूंदों जमकर एक दूसरे पर पत्थरों की बरसात करते हैं. पत्थर मारने के दौरान दोनों दलों की ओर से मेला देखने आए लोग जमकर ढोल, नगाड़ों की थाप पर झूमते हैं.
मौके पर कानून व्यवस्था को बनाए रखने के लिए पुलिस फोर्स भी तैनात की जाती है. खेल खत्म होने तक धामी-हलोग की ओर से सोलह मील के साथ गलोग की ओर जाने वाली सड़कों पर ट्रैफिक रोक दिया जाता है.
धामी के पत्थर मेले में भाग लेने वाले युवा सुशील धीमान ने कहा कि उन्हें खुशी होगी अगर उनके रक्त का तिलक मां को चढ़ाया जाए. साथ ही उन्होंने कहा कि युवा पीढ़ी की श्रद्धा और इस परंपरा में विश्वास ही है कि वह बिना किसी सुरक्षा के मेले में भाग लेकर पत्थरों का सामना करते हैं.
वहीं, 50 वर्षीय राम बहादुर ने बताया कि वह इस पत्थर मेले में 40 वर्षों से भाग ले रहे हैं. वह मेले में पत्थर बरसाने वालों में भी शामिल रहे हैं और कई वर्षों तक उन्होंने भी यह खेल खेला है, लेकिन, उन्हें कभी यह सौभाग्य नहीं मिला की यह पत्थर उनके सर पर लगे और उनके रक्त से मां भीमाकाली का तिलक जा सके.
लोगों की मान्यता ना चढ़े खून तो फैल सकती है महामारी
लोगों की मान्यता है कि अगर मां भीमा काली को मानव रक्त नहीं चढ़ाया जाएगा तो इलाके में महामारी फैल सकती है. कहा जाता है कि जब इस क्षेत्र में नर बलि को बंद कर दिया गया था तो उसके बाद यहां पशु बलि दी जाती थी, लेकिन मां भीमा काली ने इसे स्वीकार नहीं किया और इलाके में महामारी फैलने के चलते कई लोगों की मौत हो गई. उसके बाद से इस पत्थर मेले की परंपरा को शुरू कर मानव रक्त ही मां भीमा काली को चढ़ाया जाता है.
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