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Bharat Ratna: Resurrecting Savarkar from a forgotten past

Ahead of the Maharashtra elections, BJP attempts to invoke nationalism by proposing the name of VD Savarkar for Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award.

BJP, Savarkar and the Bharat Ratna conundrum
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Published : Oct 18, 2019, 2:18 PM IST

Updated : Oct 18, 2019, 2:37 PM IST

Mumbai: With the Maharashtra elections just around the corner, the Bharatiya Janata Party in its manifesto has promised to propose the name of Vinayak Damodar Savarkar for the Bharat Ratna, the highest civilian award in the country.

The saffron party has, in its manifesto promised that it would ask the NDA led government in the Centre to confer the Bharat Ratna on Savarkar if they are re-elected in the upcoming elections. However, many parties and prominent leaders strongly oppose to Savarkar being conferred the highly regarded award.

The prefix given by the supporters of Sangh parivar, 'Veer' Savarkar is the figure behind the formulation of the Hindutva ideology in 1920s. He was also a member of the Hindu Mahasabha.

All Hindutva organizations and especially Shiv Sena is disgruntled about the fact that, despite the BJP government being at the Centre, demand for Bharat Ratna for Savarkar had not been fulfilled.

Shiv Sena party chief Uddhav Thackeray, while praising the work of Savarkar, strongly supported the demand for conferring Bharat Ratna, in a publication ceremony of a book named 'Savarkar: Echos From A Forgotten Past’.

Sawarkar
Uddhav Thackeray, in a publication ceremony of the book 'Sawarkar: Echos From A Forgotten Past’ in Mumbai.

Some also question the contribution of Savarkar in the Indian freedom struggle. He is alleged of clemency from the British rulers to get concession in punishment.

Savarkar and the Controversy

On the sixth day of Mahatma Gandhi’s assassination in 1948, Savarkar was arrested on the charge of conspiring Gandhi’s murder.

Bharat Ratna conundrum
Bharat Ratna conundrum

In February 1949, he was released. Savarkar’s name is taken in Sangh Pariwar with the utmost respect, who had never been a member of RSS or Bhartiya Jan Sangh.

In 1910, he was arrested in London, in the case of the assassination of a Nasik collector.

His brother, Babarao Savarkar was also arrested for assassinating collector Jackson with the charges that said, the pistol was sent by Savarkar from London.

After the famous jump in the sea, Savarkar had always been a prisoner to Britishers.

It is said that, in Andaman jail, every month three to four prisoners were hanged which affected Savarkar mentally. He also wrote a letter of clemency to the British rulers.

Some historians say, Savarkar was getting a monthly pension from the Britishers.

In 2000, the Vajpayee government had sent a proposal to then President K R Narayanan for Bharat Ratna to Savarkar, which was not accepted.

On Savarkar's birth anniversary, two days after Narendra Modi was sworn in as prime minister, he bowed down to the portrait of Savarkar at Sansad Bhawan.

READ: ETV Bharat Impact: C'garh govt appeals people to buy earthen lamps

Mumbai: With the Maharashtra elections just around the corner, the Bharatiya Janata Party in its manifesto has promised to propose the name of Vinayak Damodar Savarkar for the Bharat Ratna, the highest civilian award in the country.

The saffron party has, in its manifesto promised that it would ask the NDA led government in the Centre to confer the Bharat Ratna on Savarkar if they are re-elected in the upcoming elections. However, many parties and prominent leaders strongly oppose to Savarkar being conferred the highly regarded award.

The prefix given by the supporters of Sangh parivar, 'Veer' Savarkar is the figure behind the formulation of the Hindutva ideology in 1920s. He was also a member of the Hindu Mahasabha.

All Hindutva organizations and especially Shiv Sena is disgruntled about the fact that, despite the BJP government being at the Centre, demand for Bharat Ratna for Savarkar had not been fulfilled.

Shiv Sena party chief Uddhav Thackeray, while praising the work of Savarkar, strongly supported the demand for conferring Bharat Ratna, in a publication ceremony of a book named 'Savarkar: Echos From A Forgotten Past’.

Sawarkar
Uddhav Thackeray, in a publication ceremony of the book 'Sawarkar: Echos From A Forgotten Past’ in Mumbai.

Some also question the contribution of Savarkar in the Indian freedom struggle. He is alleged of clemency from the British rulers to get concession in punishment.

Savarkar and the Controversy

On the sixth day of Mahatma Gandhi’s assassination in 1948, Savarkar was arrested on the charge of conspiring Gandhi’s murder.

Bharat Ratna conundrum
Bharat Ratna conundrum

In February 1949, he was released. Savarkar’s name is taken in Sangh Pariwar with the utmost respect, who had never been a member of RSS or Bhartiya Jan Sangh.

In 1910, he was arrested in London, in the case of the assassination of a Nasik collector.

His brother, Babarao Savarkar was also arrested for assassinating collector Jackson with the charges that said, the pistol was sent by Savarkar from London.

After the famous jump in the sea, Savarkar had always been a prisoner to Britishers.

It is said that, in Andaman jail, every month three to four prisoners were hanged which affected Savarkar mentally. He also wrote a letter of clemency to the British rulers.

Some historians say, Savarkar was getting a monthly pension from the Britishers.

In 2000, the Vajpayee government had sent a proposal to then President K R Narayanan for Bharat Ratna to Savarkar, which was not accepted.

On Savarkar's birth anniversary, two days after Narendra Modi was sworn in as prime minister, he bowed down to the portrait of Savarkar at Sansad Bhawan.

READ: ETV Bharat Impact: C'garh govt appeals people to buy earthen lamps

Intro:Body:

Sawarkar and Controversy… Demand for conferring Bharatratna and opposition to it





Mumbai:BJP has promised to propose the name of Veer Sawarkar for Bharatratna, the highest civil award in its manifesto for Maharashtra assembly polls. Veer Sawarkar has always been a controversial personality and whenever the topic of awarding Bharatratna to him is raised, ultra reactions are expressed.

All Hindutwa organizations and especially Shivsena is disgruntled about the fact that, despite BJP governments were at the centre demand for Bharatratna for Sawarkar had not been fulfilled. 

Shivsena party chief Uddhav Thakre, while praising work of Sawarkar, strongly supported the demand for conferring Bharatratn to Sawarkar, in a publication ceremony of a book named `Sawarkar: Echos From A Forgotten Past’. Whenever the topic of Bharatratna to Sawarkar comes, it is extremely opposed. Some say that, what is the contribution of Sawarkar in Indian freedom struggle. He is alleged of clemency from the British rulers to get concession in punishment. 

Sawarkar and controversy

On the sixth day of Mahatma Gandhi’s assassination in 1948, Sawarkar was arrested on the charge of conspiring of Gandhi’s murder. In February, 1949, he was released. Sawarkar’s name is taken in  Sangh Pariwar with utmost respect, who had been never a member of RSS or Bhartiy Jansangh. In 2000, Vajpeyee government had sent a proposal to confer Bharatratna to Sawarkar to president K.R. Narayanan, but was not accepted. On 26 May, 2014, on the day of Sawarkar birth anniversary, two days after Narendra Modi sworn in as prime minister, he completely bowed down in front of the portrait of Sawarkar in Sansad Bhawan. It was a symbolic step by Modi to show such a great respect publicly to such controversial leader.  

In 1910, he was arrested in London, in case of assassination of Nasik collector. His brother Babarao Sawarkar was also arrested for assassinating collector Jackson and the charge was that, the pistol with which he fired was sent by Sawarkar from London. After the famous jump in the sea, Sawarkar had always been prisoner of Britishers. It is said that, in Andaman jail, every month three to four prisoners were hanged and this affected Sawarkar pshychologically  to write a letter of clemency to British rulers. Some historians say that, Sawarkar was getting monthly pension from Britishers. 




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Last Updated : Oct 18, 2019, 2:37 PM IST
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