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"Sex work offence only in public:" Mumbai court asks shelter home to set sex worker free

The woman was detained in February following a raid at a brothel in suburban Mulund. Thereafter, an FIR was registered against the accused and she, along with two others, was produced before a magistrate court in Mazgaon.

Mumbai court says as per rule, sex work offence only in public; allows woman to be set free from shelter home
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Published : May 23, 2023, 12:12 PM IST

Updated : May 23, 2023, 12:43 PM IST

Mumbai: A Mumbai sessions court has set aside a magistrate's order and directed a shelter home to set at liberty a 34-year-old woman sex worker detained earlier after observing that sex work can not be called an offence unless it causes annoyance to others at a public place.

Earlier, the woman approached the sessions court after the magistrate's court on March 15 this year directed her to be detained at the shelter home in Mumbai for one year for care, protection and shelter. Additional sessions judge CV Patil set aside the magistrate court's order last month. The detailed order was made available recently.

The woman was detained in February following a raid at a brothel in suburban Mulund. Thereafter, an FIR was registered against the accused and she, along with two others, was produced before a magistrate court in Mazgaon. After examining her medical report, the magistrate found she was a major and sent her to the Navjeevan Mahila Vastigriha, Deonar, for one year for care, protection and shelter from the date of order.

In her plea before the sessions court, the woman denied indulging in any immoral activities. The sessions court in its order held that the magistrate, only on the ground of antecedent of indulging in similar kind of offence, has detained the victim. The order is under challenge only on the ground of antecedent that the victim was found indulging earlier also in a similar act, but the victim is major. She has the right to do work, the judge said.

As per rule, to involve in sex work is not itself an offence, but to do sex work in public place so as to cause annoyance to others can be called as offence, the sessions court said. Further, it noted there was no allegation that the woman indulged in sex work in the public. In such circumstances, detaining the victim only on the ground of one antecedent of the similar work is not proper, the sessions judge noted.

The victim has two kids, they certainly need their mother, and if the victim is detained against her wish, it certainly infringes her right to move freely all over India, the court observed. The court took note of the legal position and adulthood of the woman and said the magistrate court's order dated March 15 needs to be set aside and the victim needs to be given free will.

Mumbai: A Mumbai sessions court has set aside a magistrate's order and directed a shelter home to set at liberty a 34-year-old woman sex worker detained earlier after observing that sex work can not be called an offence unless it causes annoyance to others at a public place.

Earlier, the woman approached the sessions court after the magistrate's court on March 15 this year directed her to be detained at the shelter home in Mumbai for one year for care, protection and shelter. Additional sessions judge CV Patil set aside the magistrate court's order last month. The detailed order was made available recently.

The woman was detained in February following a raid at a brothel in suburban Mulund. Thereafter, an FIR was registered against the accused and she, along with two others, was produced before a magistrate court in Mazgaon. After examining her medical report, the magistrate found she was a major and sent her to the Navjeevan Mahila Vastigriha, Deonar, for one year for care, protection and shelter from the date of order.

In her plea before the sessions court, the woman denied indulging in any immoral activities. The sessions court in its order held that the magistrate, only on the ground of antecedent of indulging in similar kind of offence, has detained the victim. The order is under challenge only on the ground of antecedent that the victim was found indulging earlier also in a similar act, but the victim is major. She has the right to do work, the judge said.

As per rule, to involve in sex work is not itself an offence, but to do sex work in public place so as to cause annoyance to others can be called as offence, the sessions court said. Further, it noted there was no allegation that the woman indulged in sex work in the public. In such circumstances, detaining the victim only on the ground of one antecedent of the similar work is not proper, the sessions judge noted.

The victim has two kids, they certainly need their mother, and if the victim is detained against her wish, it certainly infringes her right to move freely all over India, the court observed. The court took note of the legal position and adulthood of the woman and said the magistrate court's order dated March 15 needs to be set aside and the victim needs to be given free will.

Last Updated : May 23, 2023, 12:43 PM IST

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