Washington: In one of the latest snapping of ties with international bodies President Donald Trump during a press briefing last week announced that the United States has put an end to its relationship with the World Health Organisation (WHO) on the grounds that it has neglected its duties during the coronavirus crisis. He also alleged that China has total control over the global organization.
Trump said that the US contributes about USD 450 million to the world body while China provides about USD 40 million. Being the largest source of financial support to the WHO, Trump's decision will significantly weaken the organization. However, this is the first of its kind wherein the US has distanced itself from international organisations.
US controversial withdrawals:
International Labour Organisation: On November 6, 1977, the USA withdrew from ILO which it signed in 1934.
UNESCO: US withdrew from the UNESCO under ex-president Ronald Reagan.
Trump's withdrawal:
Paris Climate Agreement: In June 2017, Trump pulled the US out of the Paris climate accord.
TPP: US withdrew from the Trans-Pacific Partnership shortly after Trump took office in 2017.
UNESCO: In October 2017 Trump pulled the US out of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.
Iran Nuclear Deal: In May 2018, Trump walked out of the Iran nuclear deal to curb their nuclear program.
UNHRC: In June 2018, Trump withdrew from the United Nations Human Rights Council.
UNRWA: In August, Trump distanced US from the United Nations Relief and Works Agency which helps Palestinian refugees.
UPU: In October 2018, Trump administration pulled back from the Universal Postal Union (UPU), the organisation that coordinates postal policies around the world.
