New Delhi: Congress spokesperson Deepender Singh Hooda on Thursday said that the party demanded the formation of a committee on Minimum Support Price (MSP), and also wanted the Centre to bring in a 'white paper' on the subject. Notably, Prime Minister Narendra Modi in November 2021 had confirmed setting up of the MSP committee.
Hooda said the white paper was in reference to the 'prevailing foodgrain crisis' in India. Foodgrain stocks were at a 15-year low whereas per capita food stocks are at a 50-year old, he further noted. To substantiate his point, the leader said that the Centre, for the same reason, had reduced wheat allocation to 10 states including Gujarat and Uttar Pradesh, despite both the latter being governed by the Bharatiya Janata Party.
"We want to tell the government to immediately set up the MSP committee as promised to farmers by the prime minister to provide a legal guarantee to minimum support price.
"The government should also publish a white paper on the current crisis of foodgrains, clearly spelling out who has benefitted from the export of wheat. The white paper should also be on the procurement and public distribution system policy in the country," Hooda told reporters. He asked the government why the wheat allocation quota of states has been cut and said the white paper should answer this.
Alleging that the government's intention to benefit its "crony friends at the cost of farmers" has "threatened" the country's food security, Hooda cited the statement of a Niti Aayog member who has called for a rethink on procurement-based MSP. "It is clear that the government wants to follow the same path and intent with which it brought the three farm laws. The Niti Aayog's statement is throwing salt on the wounds of farmers. It is very clear that the government has decided to betray the farmers," the Congress leader alleged.
Also read: States must encourage farmers to increase paddy, wheat sowing to boost exports: Goyal
He added that the Niti Aayog member had earlier too stated that legalising MSP would spell doom for the market. "The BJP government's motto is to stand with some big industrialists and serve them while exploiting farmers and farm labourers," the Rajya Sabha MP from Haryana alleged.
National security, foodgrain security and income of farmers have been endangered due to the government's policies, he alleged. Senior Congress leader Jairam Ramesh also hit out at the government over the export of wheat. "'Vishwaguru' first exported vaccines by ignoring Indians and then exported wheat without thinking. The result is before us.
"BJP-ruled states like Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh and many other states are not getting wheat as per their requirement. After GST on wheat, flour, curd and other things, the problem of wheat shortage will increase further," he said in a tweet in Hindi.
Taking a dig at the BJP-led Union government, Hooda alleged that it has put its promise of doubling farmers' income and setting up a committee on MSP in the same basket as its "unfulfilled" promise of providing two crore jobs and bringing black money from abroad. "This may be viewed as either a 'jumla' (rhetoric) or betrayal with farmers," he alleged, adding that neither has the Committee for MSP formed nor has Ajay Mishra been sacked from his position as Union minister.
Union minister Ajay Mishra's son Ashish Mishra is an accused in the Lakhimpur Kheri violence case. Eight people, including four farmers, were killed in Lakhimpur Kheri during the violence that erupted when farmers were protesting against Uttar Pradesh Deputy Chief Minister Keshav Prasad Maurya's visit to the area on October 3 last year.
The Congress leader also said his party stands with the demands of farmers and would support them in their agitation. The Samyukta Kisan Morcha is holding "Vishwasghaat seminars" from July 18 to 31 across the country and the party will lend its full support to them, he said. Hooda said the Congress stands with farmers and will raise their demands in the upcoming session of Parliament starting July 18.
Also read: Govt procures 187.86 lakh tonnes of wheat so far at MSP costing Rs 37,852 cr
The Congress leader alleged that there has been 56 per cent less wheat procurement this year due to the government's policies. He claimed that against the total procurement of 43.34 million tonnes last year, only 18.78 million tonnes of wheat has been procured this year against a target of 50 million tonnes.
Over the Agniveer recruitment scheme for the military, the Rajya Sabha MP claimed that Israeli or American models cannot be replicated in India for mandatory recruitment in the armed forces, as Indians are patriotic. "This government has played with the national security by bringing the Agnipath scheme," he alleged, adding that it also played with the country's food security by allowing private players to export wheat and is endangering farmers' income security by playing with the MSP structure.
All are in danger due to the policies of the government, Hooda alleged. "If private companies bothered about India, why did they export so much wheat," he posed and accused them of playing with the country's food security. Hooda also claimed the government had claimed that farmers' income would be doubled by 2022, but the rates of foodgrains have not gone up and their debt as well as input costs have increased substantially. (PTI)
