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Mexico Elects Claudia Sheinbaum as Its First Woman President

Claudia Sheinbaum, who is a former mayor of Mexico City, is elected the first woman president of Mexico in the two centuries of its history. Sheinbaum had between 58.3% and 60.7% of the vote while Opposition candidate Xchitl Glvez had between 26.6% and 28.6% of the vote, according statistical samples of the election.

Claudia Sheinbaum elected Mexico's First Woman President
Claudia Sheinbaum elected Mexico's First Woman President (AP News)
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By PTI

Published : Jun 3, 2024, 7:34 PM IST

Mexico City : Mexico's projected presidential winner Claudia Sheinbaum will become the first woman president in the country's 200-year history. The climate scientist and former Mexico City mayor said on Sunday night that her two competitors had called her and conceded her victory.

I will become the first woman president of Mexico, Sheinbaum said with a smile, speaking at a downtown hotel shortly after electoral authorities announced a statistical sample showed she held an irreversible lead.

I don't make it alone. We've all made it, with our heroines who gave us our homeland, with our mothers, our daughters and our granddaughters. We have demonstrated that Mexico is a democratic country with peaceful elections, she said.

The National Electoral Institute's president said Sheinbaum had between 58.3% and 60.7% of the vote, according to a statistical sample. Opposition candidate Xchitl Glvez had between 26.6% and 28.6% of the vote and Jorge lvarez Mynez had between 9.9% and 10.8% of the vote. The preliminary count, which started off very slowly, put Sheinbaum 27 points ahead of Glvez with 42% of polling place tallies counted shortly after her victory speech.

The governing party candidate campaigned on continuing the political course set over the last six years by her political mentor President Andrs Manuel Lpez Obrador. His anointed successor, the 61-year-old Sheinbaum led the campaign wire-to-wire despite a spirited challenge from Glvez. This was the first time in Mexico that the two main opponents were women.

Of course, I congratulate Claudia Sheinbaum with all my respect who ended up the winner by a wide margin," Lpez Obrador said shortly after electoral authorities announcement. "She is going to be Mexico's first (woman) president in 200 years.

If the margin holds it would approach his landslide victory in 2018. Lpez Obrador won the presidency after two unsuccessful tries with 53.2% of the votes, in a three-way race where National Action took 22.3% and the Institutional Revolutionary Party took 16.5%. Earlier, Glvez wrote on the social platform X, The votes are there. Don't let them hide them.

Sheinbaum is unlikely to enjoy the kind of unquestioning devotion that Lpez Obrador has enjoyed. Both belong to the governing Morena party. In Mexico City's main colonial-era main plaza, the Zocalo, Sheinbaum's lead did not initially draw the kind of cheering, jubilant crowds that greeted Lpez Obrador's victory in 2018.

Fernando Fernndez, a chef, 28, joined the relatively small crowd, hoping for a Sheinbaum victory, but even he acknowledged there were problems. You vote for Claudia out of conviction, for AMLO, Fernndez said, referring to Lpez Obrador by his initials, as most Mexicans do. But his highest hope is that Sheinbaum can improve what AMLO couldn't do, the price of gasoline, crime and drug trafficking, which he didn't combat even though he had the power.

Also in the crowd, Itxel Robledo, 28, a business administrator, expressed hope that Sheinbaum would do what Lpez Obrador didn't. What Claudia has to do is put professionals in every area. Elsewhere in the city, Yoselin Ramrez, 29, said she voted for Sheinbaum, but split her vote for other posts because she didn't want anyone holding a strong majority.

I don't want everything to be occupied by the same party, so there can be a little more equality, she said without elaborating. The main opposition candidate, Glvez, a tech entrepreneur and former senator, tried to seize on Mexicans' concerns about security and promised to take a more aggressive approach toward organized crime.

Nearly 100 million people were registered to vote, but turnout appeared to be slightly lower than in past elections. Voters were also electing governors in nine of the country's 32 states, and choosing candidates for both houses of Congress, thousands of mayorships and other local posts, in the biggest elections the nation has seen and ones that have been marked by violence.

The elections were widely seen as a referendum on Lpez Obrador, a populist who has expanded social programs but largely failed to reduce cartel violence in Mexico. His Morena party currently holds 23 of the 32 governorships and a simple majority of seats in both houses of Congress. Mexico's constitution prohibits the president's reelection.

Sheinbaum promised to continue all of Lpez Obrador's policies, including a universal pension for the elderly and a program that pays youths to apprentice. Glvez, whose father was Indigenous Otomi, rose from selling snacks on the street in her poor hometown to start her own tech firms. A candidate running with a coalition of major opposition parties, she left the Senate last year to focus her ire on Lpez Obrador's decision to avoid confronting the drug cartels through his hugs not bullets policy. She pledged to more aggressively go after criminals.

The persistent cartel violence and Mexico's middling economic performance were the main issues on voters' minds. Julio Garca, a Mexico City office worker, said he was voting for the opposition in Mexico City's central San Rafael neighborhood. They've robbed me twice at gunpoint. You have to change direction, change leadership, the 34-year-old said. Continuing the same way, we're going to become Venezuela.

On the fringes of Mexico City in the neighborhood of San Andres Totoltepec, electoral officials filed past 34-year-old homemaker Stephania Navarrete, who watched dozens of cameramen and electoral officials gathering where frontrunner Claudia Sheinbaum was set to vote. Navarrete said she planned to vote for Sheinbaum despite her own doubts about Lpez Obrador and his party.

Having a woman president, for me as a Mexican woman, it's going to be like before when for the simple fact that you say you are a woman you're limited to certain professions. Not anymore.

Mexico City : Mexico's projected presidential winner Claudia Sheinbaum will become the first woman president in the country's 200-year history. The climate scientist and former Mexico City mayor said on Sunday night that her two competitors had called her and conceded her victory.

I will become the first woman president of Mexico, Sheinbaum said with a smile, speaking at a downtown hotel shortly after electoral authorities announced a statistical sample showed she held an irreversible lead.

I don't make it alone. We've all made it, with our heroines who gave us our homeland, with our mothers, our daughters and our granddaughters. We have demonstrated that Mexico is a democratic country with peaceful elections, she said.

The National Electoral Institute's president said Sheinbaum had between 58.3% and 60.7% of the vote, according to a statistical sample. Opposition candidate Xchitl Glvez had between 26.6% and 28.6% of the vote and Jorge lvarez Mynez had between 9.9% and 10.8% of the vote. The preliminary count, which started off very slowly, put Sheinbaum 27 points ahead of Glvez with 42% of polling place tallies counted shortly after her victory speech.

The governing party candidate campaigned on continuing the political course set over the last six years by her political mentor President Andrs Manuel Lpez Obrador. His anointed successor, the 61-year-old Sheinbaum led the campaign wire-to-wire despite a spirited challenge from Glvez. This was the first time in Mexico that the two main opponents were women.

Of course, I congratulate Claudia Sheinbaum with all my respect who ended up the winner by a wide margin," Lpez Obrador said shortly after electoral authorities announcement. "She is going to be Mexico's first (woman) president in 200 years.

If the margin holds it would approach his landslide victory in 2018. Lpez Obrador won the presidency after two unsuccessful tries with 53.2% of the votes, in a three-way race where National Action took 22.3% and the Institutional Revolutionary Party took 16.5%. Earlier, Glvez wrote on the social platform X, The votes are there. Don't let them hide them.

Sheinbaum is unlikely to enjoy the kind of unquestioning devotion that Lpez Obrador has enjoyed. Both belong to the governing Morena party. In Mexico City's main colonial-era main plaza, the Zocalo, Sheinbaum's lead did not initially draw the kind of cheering, jubilant crowds that greeted Lpez Obrador's victory in 2018.

Fernando Fernndez, a chef, 28, joined the relatively small crowd, hoping for a Sheinbaum victory, but even he acknowledged there were problems. You vote for Claudia out of conviction, for AMLO, Fernndez said, referring to Lpez Obrador by his initials, as most Mexicans do. But his highest hope is that Sheinbaum can improve what AMLO couldn't do, the price of gasoline, crime and drug trafficking, which he didn't combat even though he had the power.

Also in the crowd, Itxel Robledo, 28, a business administrator, expressed hope that Sheinbaum would do what Lpez Obrador didn't. What Claudia has to do is put professionals in every area. Elsewhere in the city, Yoselin Ramrez, 29, said she voted for Sheinbaum, but split her vote for other posts because she didn't want anyone holding a strong majority.

I don't want everything to be occupied by the same party, so there can be a little more equality, she said without elaborating. The main opposition candidate, Glvez, a tech entrepreneur and former senator, tried to seize on Mexicans' concerns about security and promised to take a more aggressive approach toward organized crime.

Nearly 100 million people were registered to vote, but turnout appeared to be slightly lower than in past elections. Voters were also electing governors in nine of the country's 32 states, and choosing candidates for both houses of Congress, thousands of mayorships and other local posts, in the biggest elections the nation has seen and ones that have been marked by violence.

The elections were widely seen as a referendum on Lpez Obrador, a populist who has expanded social programs but largely failed to reduce cartel violence in Mexico. His Morena party currently holds 23 of the 32 governorships and a simple majority of seats in both houses of Congress. Mexico's constitution prohibits the president's reelection.

Sheinbaum promised to continue all of Lpez Obrador's policies, including a universal pension for the elderly and a program that pays youths to apprentice. Glvez, whose father was Indigenous Otomi, rose from selling snacks on the street in her poor hometown to start her own tech firms. A candidate running with a coalition of major opposition parties, she left the Senate last year to focus her ire on Lpez Obrador's decision to avoid confronting the drug cartels through his hugs not bullets policy. She pledged to more aggressively go after criminals.

The persistent cartel violence and Mexico's middling economic performance were the main issues on voters' minds. Julio Garca, a Mexico City office worker, said he was voting for the opposition in Mexico City's central San Rafael neighborhood. They've robbed me twice at gunpoint. You have to change direction, change leadership, the 34-year-old said. Continuing the same way, we're going to become Venezuela.

On the fringes of Mexico City in the neighborhood of San Andres Totoltepec, electoral officials filed past 34-year-old homemaker Stephania Navarrete, who watched dozens of cameramen and electoral officials gathering where frontrunner Claudia Sheinbaum was set to vote. Navarrete said she planned to vote for Sheinbaum despite her own doubts about Lpez Obrador and his party.

Having a woman president, for me as a Mexican woman, it's going to be like before when for the simple fact that you say you are a woman you're limited to certain professions. Not anymore.

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