Shantiniketan(West Bengal): In a groundbreaking discovery, the Botany Department of Visva-Bharati has unveiled a new strain of bacteria, named 'Pantoea Tagorei' in honour of Gurudev Rabindranath Tagore and his son Rathindranath Tagore. This newly identified microorganism showcases immense potential for enhancing rice, chilli, and pea cultivation, revolutionising agricultural practices.
Helmed by Bumba Dam, an Assistant Professor in the Botany Department, a team of researchers comprising Raju Biswas, Abhijit Mishra, Abhinav Chakraborty, Pooja Mukhopadhyay, and Sandeep Ghosh made this significant breakthrough.
His team isolated the bacterium, primarily found in the soils of Shantiniketan's Sonajhuri region and later discovered it thriving in the Jharia coal mining area in Jharkhand.
"This bacterium is a game-changer for cultivation," said Dam. "We conducted rigorous experiments and observed its efficacy firsthand. Given Shantiniketan's recent World Heritage designation, we felt it fitting to name this bacterium after Gurudev Rabindranath Tagore and Rathindranath Tagore, both stalwarts in agricultural innovation.”
Highlighting the attributes of 'Pantoea Tagorei,' the researchers said this new strain of bacterium has the ability to efficiently extract potassium from the soil, facilitating robust plant growth. Notably, this bacterium reduces the dependency on commercial fertilizers, significantly cutting down costs for farmers while enhancing crop yield.