New Delhi: The Union Cabinet, headed by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, on Wednesday gave approval for a new central scheme with an outlay of Rs 10,000 crore for providing credit-linked subsidy to 2 lakh micro food processing units across the country.
The 'Scheme for Formalisation of Micro food processing Enterprises' was announced as part of the Rs 20 lakh crore Atma Nirbhar package to tackle the economic slump resulting from COVID-19 pandemic.
Under the scheme, meant for the unorganised sector, the expenditure will be shared by the central and state governments in the ratio of 60:40, an official statement said.
The scheme, to be implemented for five years till 2024-25, will provide back ended credit-linked subsidy to 2,00,000 units. It will have a cluster-based approach, with focus on perishables.
"There are about 25 lakh unregistered food processing enterprises which constitute 98 per cent of the sector and are unorganized and informal. Nearly 66 per cent of these units are located in rural areas and about 80 per cent of them are family-based enterprises. This sector faces a number of challenges...," it said.
The challenges include inability to access credit, high cost of institutional credit, lack of access to modern technology, inability to integrate with the food supply chain and compliance with health and safety standards, it added.
"Strengthening this segment will lead to reduction in wastage, creation of off-farm job opportunities and aid in achieving the overarching government objective of doubling farmers' income," the statement said.
To encourage micro enterprises, the government said it will provide credit-linked subsidy for 35 per cent of the eligible project cost with a ceiling of Rs 10 lakh.