New Delhi: In a veiled attack on Pakistan, Union Home Minister Amit Shah on Saturday said strict economic crackdown should be launched against "terror haven" countries whose governments have made terrorism their state policy. Addressing the closing session of the 3rd 'No Money For Terror' conference here, he also highlighted six priority issues, including eliminating the use of illegal channels, cash couriers and 'hawala' by terror networks.
"Some countries, their governments, and their agencies have made 'terrorism' their state policy. In these terror havens, it is necessary to shackle their unrestrained activities along with a strict economic crackdown. All the countries of the world will have to make up their minds on this, rising above their geo-political interests," Shah said at the conference being attended by 450 delegates from over 75 nations and international organisations.
He said it is being observed that some countries repeatedly support terrorists and those who harbour terrorism. "I believe that terrorism has no international boundaries, so all countries should think beyond politics and cooperate with each other," he said. At the same time, Shah said, all countries will have to agree on one common definition of 'terrorism' and 'terror financing' as it is an issue of the protection of the citizens, and their human and democratic rights and it should not become a political issue.
"Terrorists understand information technology and cyberspace very well. They also understand the sensitivity of the public and tend to exploit them. Cyberspace today has become a major battleground in the fight against terrorism," he said. The home minister said considering the quantum and challenges, the agencies and authorities working in the areas of counter-terror and terror financing, have to adopt a long-term strategy.
He also drew the attention of the delegates towards six priority issues. They are: preventing diversion from legal financial instruments by fighting anonymity in financial networks, restricting the use of proceeds of other crimes for terrorist activities, preventing use of new financial technologies, virtual assets like crypto-currencies, wallets etc., for terror activities, eliminating the use of illegal channels, cash couriers, 'hawala' by terror networks, prevention of the use of non-profit organisation, NPOs sector to spread terror ideology and continuous capacity building of counter-terror and financial intelligence agencies of all countries.
Shah said across all stages of terror financing, such as fund-raising, fund movement, layering through other crimes, and finally, usage for terrorist activities, have to be cracked down at each stage. Each stage requires a "specific but collective approach" on a global scale. All countries must implement the standards, and recommendations set by the Financial Action Task Force, FATF, not just on paper, but in spirit, he said.
The home minister said every country will have to identify and act against organisations pushing youths towards radicalisation and take stringent action against them. "The strategy of 'Trace, Target, and Terminate' to be adopted from low-level economic offenses to more organised economic crimes, he said.