Muzaffarpur(Bihar): Acute Encephalitis Syndrome (AES) has claimed the lives of three more children in Sri Krishna Medical College and Hospital (SKMCH) of Bihar's Muzaffarpur district. So far at least 189 children have died suffering from Chamki fever.
Although, the administration of SKMCH has confirmed the death of only one kid. In the last 24 hours, seven new AES patients have been admitted out of which 6 children have been admitted to Kejriwal hospital while one has been admitted to SKMCH.
Due to extensive heat and humidity in Muzaffarpur and its adjoining areas, children are highly exposed to Acute Encephalitis Syndrome. According to government reports, the cause behind the rising number of deaths is Hypoglycemia which is driven by low blood sugar and is a part of AES.
What is Acute Encephalitis Syndrome?
AES is defined as inflammation (swelling and irritation) of the brain. Most of the victims are between the age group of 1 to 10 years. AES is mostly seen during April to June among children who are undernourished. The inflammation is caused by an infection invading the brain due to bacteria, fungi or parasites, chemicals, toxins and non-infectious agents.
- Symptoms:
- High Fever
- Vomiting
- Headache
- Sensitivity to light
- Confusion
- Stiff neck and back
- Nausea
- Personality changes
- Problems with speech or hearing
- Hallucinations
- Memory loss
- Drowsiness
- In severe cases seizures, paralysis and coma
- Treatment:
- Children suffering from AES need care in ICU.