New Delhi: The Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW) on Saturday said that COVID-19 vaccine introduction will span over a year with multiple groups being included sequentially starting from Health Care Workers (HCWs).
"Therefore, it is important to create a strong advisory and coordination mechanism at the state and district level to guide the process of COVID-19 vaccine introduction while ensuring minimal disruption of other routine healthcare services including immunization," Health Secretary Rajesh Bhushan said in a letter written to the chief secretaries of states and Union Territories.
"It is anticipated that initially the supply of vaccines will be limited in view of huge demand hence, prioritization of socio-demographic groups will be done for vaccination and subsequently other groups will be included for vaccination," he added.
Bhushan in his letter (a copy of which is available with ETV Bharat) asked the states and UTs to set up a state steering committee (to be headed by the chief secretary), state task force (to be headed by principal secretary-health) and district task force to be headed by the district magistrate.
"As you are aware, vaccines could be an effective intervention for control of COVID-19 pandemic. With multiple vaccine candidates in various stages of development, the Government of lndia has started preparations for introduction of COVID-19 vaccine. As per the advice of National Expert Group on Vaccination Administration for COVID-19 (NEGVAC), it is envisaged that the vaccine will be first prioritized for Health Care Workers (HCWs) followed by other front-line workers and age groups," Bhushan said in his letter.
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He highlighted that states have already begun various preparatory activities like assessment of their cold chain space and its augmentation and preparation of databases of HCWs etc.
"As the activities regarding introduction of COVID-19 vaccine further expand, it will be important to review their progress in a structured manner and across all levels. ln this regard, a coordination mechanism needs to be established at the state and district level," Bhushan said.
Bhushan said that the state steering committee will oversee the creation of a database of Health Care Workers (HCWs), who will be prioritized for vaccination in the first phase, on COVID-19 vaccination beneficiary management system (CVBMS).
"It will also review the state's preparatory activities in terms of cold chain preparedness, operational planning, communication planning, strategies for anticipated state-specific challenges in terms of geographical terrain, network connectivity, hard to reach areas, etc," Bhushan said in his letter.