Spoken by over 80 million people (mostly in Maharashtra), Marathi has a blend of warmth, directness, and a bit of mischief. Marathi Language Day or Marathi Bhasha Din is celebrated every year on February 27 to honour the birth anniversary of noted Marathi poet and writer V. V. Shirwadkar (popularly known as Kusumagraj).
To honour the language, here’s a quick crash course in 10 essential Marathi words and phrases that will make you sound like a Maharashtrian.
1. Namaskar
The easiest way to start a conversation in Marathi is with a simple Namaskar. It’s the go-to greeting, whether you’re meeting someone for the first time or bumping into an old friend. Want to add some charm? Fold your hands in a slight namaste.
2. Kasa ahes?
This phrase changes slightly depending on whom you’re talking to. If you’re addressing one person casually, say Kasa ahes?(for a male) or Kashi ahes?(for a female). If you’re speaking to an elder or a group, use Kashe aahat?It’s the perfect icebreaker to get a friendly chat started.
3. Ho / Naahi
Two simple words, but absolutely essential. Homeans yes, and Nahimeans no. These might seem simple, but saying them confidently in Marathi makes all the difference.
4. Barobar
Want to sound like you totally agree with someone? Drop a confident Barobar. It’s the Marathi equivalent of “Exactly!” or “Spot on!” and is perfect for nodding in agreement during chai-time discussions.
5. Kay zhala?
A phrase with multiple uses. It can express genuine concern (Kay zhala?Are you okay?), curiosity (Kay zhala?Tell me the gossip), or even mild annoyance (Kay zhala?Why are you taking so long?). Delivered with the right tone, it works in all situations.