Kinmen(Taiwan):Taiwanese must "unite as one" against the threat from China, President Lai Ching-te said Friday from an outlying island just a few kilometres from the Chinese mainland, on the anniversary of a deadly artillery attack.
China claims democratic Taiwan as part of its territory and has never renounced the use of force to bring it under Beijing's control. Friday's 66th anniversary of the Chinese assault on the Kinmen islands -- known as the "823 bombardment" after the date on which it began -- comes as China has ramped up military and political pressure on Taiwan in recent years.
Controlled by Taiwan, the islands lie just five kilometres (three miles) from the Chinese coast. Lai, who took office in May, laid a wreath to commemorate the bombardment's victims at a cemetery during his first trip to Kinmen as president. China's People's Liberation Army fired 470,000 shells at Kinmen and nearby islets in 1958, killing 618 servicemen and civilians in an attack that lasted 44 days.
"We must be determined to protect Taiwan" and carry on the spirit of the soldiers who faced the 823 bombardment, he said at a banquet attended by veterans and their families. "At present, the threat Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu face from China is no less than previous years," he said, referring to other outlying island chains under Taipei's control.