Srinagar:In the ongoing Assembly elections in Jammu and Kashmir, the National Conference (NC) and Congress stitched an alliance to “keep Bharatiya Janata Party out of power” in Jammu and Kashmir. But, the pre-poll alliance is jittery in the crucial assembly constituency of Srinagar where an NC rival is in direct contest with the alliance candidate, Tariq Hameed Karra.
Karra’s nomination as the Pradesh Congress Committee (PCC) president of Jammu and Kashmir soon after the assembly elections announcement by the Election Commission of India proved a blessing for him as the Congress leadership “bargained hard” with NC the Central Shalteng seat for Kara in the seat-sharing negotiations.
But, Karra and the alliance had a shock when NC’s former legislator Irfan Shah rebelled against the party’s decision and is now contesting as an independent. Irfan Shah, who is the son of former minister and general secretary of NC Ghulam Mohiddin Shah, is among the NC loyalists. But denial of a ticket to him not only sparked his revolt, but also revived an old political rivalry in Batmaloo.
Shahs and Karras are old political rivals in Srinagar, though both have their political seeds in NC, which germinated with NC’s founder Sheikh Muhammad Abdullah.
Shah’s father Ghulam Mohiddin Shah was a former minister and general secretary of the National Conference and legislator from Batmaloo. Karra’s uncle Ghulam Mohiddin Karra was organisational backbone of NC’s founder Sheikh Abdullah during his heydays; later the two politicians became arch-rivals. Ghulam Mohiddin Karra founded his Political Conference in 1953 after differences with the NC founder. Ghulam Muhammad Sadiq had supported Bakshi Ghulam Muhammad when Sheikh Abdullah was dismissed as the Prime Minister and jailed in 1953 by Jawaharlal Nehru. Sadiq also belonged to the Karra clan.
The Karras were inactive in electoral politics after Tariq Karra’s uncle Ghulam Mohiddin Karra aged and passed away in 1996. Tariq Karra revived it when he joined NC in 1996 for a brief stint and then joined the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) to become its general secretary.
Political rivalry between Shahs and Karras reignited in 2002 when Tariq Karra fought the 2002 assembly elections on a PDP ticket from Batmaloo against Ghulam Mohiddin Shah but lost. In the 2004 by-polls necessitated after the death of Shah, Karra had wrested the seat from NC. Kara was made forest minister in the PDP-Congress coalition government that was headed by PDP patron late Mufti Muhammad Sayeed.
In the 2008 assembly polls, Karra suffered a shocking defeat from Irfan Shah by 2,500 votes. The seat was conquered again by PDP in the 2014 assembly elections when Karra’s close aide, Noor Mohammad Sheikh won the seat by 4000 votes against Irfan Shah. However, Noor Sheikh is now contesting as an independent against Karra after he quit the Apni Party before the elections. He had joined AP in 2021 after leaving PDP.
Karra has also defeated NC president Farooq Abdullah in the 2014 parliament elections from Srinagar when he was a PDP candidate, but he resigned from Lok Sabha and PDP in September 2016 in the aftermath of civilian killings in the protests which erupted after the killing of Hizbul Mujahideen commander Burhan Wani.
Kara and Shah are again fighting against each other. Kara, supported by his old workers and the Congress supporters, held his first road show today in the constituency. Shah has been going door to door and holding meetings with the support of loyal NC workers. The NC supporters have decided to side with Shah.